Search results for "neurogenic dysphagia"

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Botulinum Toxin Is Effective in the Management of Neurogenic Dysphagia. Clinical-Electrophysiological Findings and Tips on Safety in Different Neurol…

2017

Background and Aims: Neurogenic dysphagia linked to failed relaxation of the upper esophageal sphincter (UES) can be treated by injecting botulinum toxin (BTX) into the cricopharyngeal (CP) muscle. We compared the effects of this treatment in different neurological disorders with dysphagia, to evaluate its efficacy over time including the response to a second injection. Materials and Methods: Sixty-seven patients with neurogenic dysphagia associated with incomplete or absent opening of the UES (24 with brainstem or hemispheric stroke, 21 with parkinsonian syndromes, 12 with multiple sclerosis, and 10 with spastic-dystonic syndromes secondary to post-traumatic encephalopathy) were treated wi…

Side effectEncephalopathyupper esophageal sphincter dysmotilityneurogenic dysphagia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSwallowingmedicineIngestionPharmacology (medical)botulinum toxinOriginal ResearchPharmacologybusiness.industryelectrophysiological study of swallowingMultiple sclerosiscricopharyngeal musclemedicine.diseaseDysphagiaBotulinum toxinPneumoniaAnesthesia030211 gastroenterology & hepatologymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugFrontiers in Pharmacology
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Direct effects of Facio-Oral Tract Therapy® on swallowing frequency of non-tracheotomised patients with acute neurogenic dysphagia

2015

Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the direct effect of Facio-Oral Tract Therapy ® on swallowing frequency of non-tracheotomised patients with acute neurogenic dysphagia. Methods: Within a pre-, post-/during and follow-up study design, 19 non-tracheotomised dysphagic patients were included consecutively and treated according to three specific preselected Facio-Oral Tract Therapy stimulation techniques. Results: The primary outcome was the direct effect of the three different Facio-Oral Tract Therapy stimulation techniques on the number of swallows. We found a significant effect of Facio-Oral Tract Therapy on swallowing frequency as compared to baseline with an increase by …

medicine.medical_specialtyPopulationNeurogenic dysphagiaStimulationneurogenic dysphagiaPrimary outcomeSwallowingmedicinedeglutitioneducationeducation.field_of_studylcsh:R5-920business.industryDirect effectsSignificant differencedeglutition disordersGeneral MedicineSurgerydysphagia therapyFacio-Oral Tract TherapyTherapy EffectAnesthesiaOriginal Articleswallowing salivabusinesslcsh:Medicine (General)SAGE Open Medicine
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